What Is Double Sided Quilted Fabric?
Double-sided quilted fabric refers to a type of textile that has been quilted or stitched together with two layers of fabric, creating a reversible piece. This means that both sides of the fabric are adorned with quilted patterns, allowing for two distinct looks in one piece.
Double-sided quilted fabric is commonly used in various sewing projects, including quilts, blankets, garments, and home decor items. It offers versatility and aesthetic appeal, making it a popular choice among crafters and quilters.
Basic Fabric Requirements for Double-Sided Quilted Fabric
Top Fabric
- Simple Design (e.g., Solid or Strips):
- For a quilt top made from a single fabric or simple strips, you will need around 6-7 yards of fabric.
- Pieced Quilt (e.g., Blocks or Patterns):
- For a quilt with pieced blocks or patterns, the amount of fabric needed will depend on the design. A good rule of thumb is to allow for at least 7-8 yards of fabric total for the top, including the background, main prints, and any additional accent fabrics.
Backing Fabric
- To cover the back of the quilt, you will need approximately 6 yards of fabric. If you are using a single width of fabric (typically 44-45 inches wide), you will need to piece the backing to fit the quilt. Alternatively, you can use wide backing fabric (usually 108 inches wide), which will require around 2.5-3 yards.
Batting
- Batting usually comes in standard sizes. For a double quilt, purchase a full-size batting package, which typically measures 81 inches by 96 inches.
Binding
- Binding requires fabric strips to finish the edges of the quilt. For a double quilt, you will need about 3/4 yard of fabric for binding. This allows you to cut enough strips to bind the entire perimeter of the quilt.
How Much Fabric for a Double Quilt?
Determining how much fabric you need for a double (full-size) quilt depends on several factors, including the size of the quilt, the pattern you are using, and whether you are making a simple or more complex design. Here’s a general guide to help you estimate the fabric requirements for a double quilt:
Standard Double Quilt Size
A typical double quilt measures approximately 80 inches by 90 inches. However, dimensions can vary slightly depending on personal preference and the intended use.
Detailed Fabric Calculation Example
Quilt Top Calculation
- Main Blocks: If you are using 6 different fabrics for the blocks, and each block is 10 inches square:
- Number of blocks needed: (80 inches by 90 inches) / (10 inches by 10 inches) = 72 blocks.
- Fabric per block: Approximately 1/4 yard per fabric.
- Total for blocks: 6 fabrics x 1/4 yard each x 2 blocks per fabric = 3 yards.
- Sashing and Borders:
- Sashing (2 inches wide between blocks): Approximately 2 yards.
- Borders (6 inches wide around the quilt): Approximately 1-2 yards, depending on the number of borders.
Backing Fabric Calculation
- Standard 44-45 inch wide fabric: 6 yards, pieced together.
- Wide backing fabric (108 inches wide): 2.5-3 yards.
Batting and Binding
- Batting: Purchase a full-size package (81 inches by 96 inches).
- Binding: 3/4 yard of fabric to cut into binding strips.
Summary
For a double (full-size) quilt, you will typically need:
- Quilt top: 6-8 yards (depending on the complexity of the pattern).
- Backing fabric: 6 yards (standard width) or 2.5-3 yards (wide backing).
- Batting: Full-size package (81 inches by 96 inches).
- Binding: 3/4 yard.
Remember to add a bit of extra fabric for mistakes, seam allowances, and any additional design elements you may want to include. Always check the specific pattern you are using, as different designs may have unique fabric requirements.
| Fabric Type | Amount Needed |
|---|---|
| Quilt Top | |
| – Simple Design | 6-7 yards |
| – Pieced Quilt | 7-8 yards |
| Backing Fabric | |
| – Standard Width | 6 yards (pieced) |
| – Wide Backing | 2.5-3 yards |
| Batting | Full-size package (81″ x 96″) |
| Binding | 3/4 yard |
This table summarizes the estimated fabric requirements for a double (full-size) quilt, including the quilt top, backing fabric, batting, and binding. Adjustments may be needed based on the specific design and dimensions of your quilt.
How to Make Double Sided Quilted Fabric
Creating double-sided quilted fabric is a rewarding process that involves several steps, from selecting materials to finishing the quilt. Follow this detailed guide to make your own double-sided quilted fabric.
Materials Needed
- Fabric Selection: Choose two fabrics for the front and back sides. Cotton is a popular choice due to its durability and ease of use.
- Batting: This is the insulating layer between the fabrics. Common types include cotton, polyester, and wool.
- Thread: High-quality cotton or polyester thread works best.
- Needles: Use quilting needles designed to handle multiple layers.
- Tools and Equipment: Rotary cutter, cutting mat, quilting rulers, sewing machine (optional), quilting pins or clips, basting spray or safety pins, iron, and ironing board.
Steps to Make a Double-Sided Quilted Fabric
Step 1: Preparation
Washing and Ironing Fabric
- Wash the Fabric: Pre-wash both fabrics to prevent shrinkage and remove any chemicals.
- Iron the Fabric: Press both fabrics to eliminate wrinkles for easier cutting and sewing.
Cutting Fabric Pieces
- Measure and Cut: Use a rotary cutter and ruler to cut both fabrics and batting to the desired size. Ensure all pieces are accurately cut to the same dimensions.
Step 2: Layering the Quilt
Arranging the Layers
- Lay Out the Backing Fabric: Place one piece of fabric (the backing) on a flat surface, right side down.
- Add the Batting: Place the batting on top of the backing fabric, smoothing out any wrinkles.
- Top Fabric: Place the top fabric on top of the batting, right side up. Ensure all layers are aligned.
Step 3: Basting the Layers
- Pin Basting: Use quilting pins or clips to hold the layers together, starting from the center and working outwards.
- Spray Basting: Alternatively, use basting spray for a quicker method. Lightly spray between the layers and smooth them together.
Step 4: Quilting the Fabric
Choosing a Quilting Method
- Hand Quilting: Use a running stitch to sew through all layers. This method is traditional and offers a handmade look.
- Machine Quilting: Use a sewing machine for faster quilting. A walking foot can help feed the layers evenly.
- Free-Motion Quilting: This technique allows for more intricate designs. Move the fabric freely under the needle to create custom patterns.
Step 5: Sewing the Quilt
Starting the Quilting Process
- Center Outward: Begin quilting from the center of the fabric and work your way out to prevent bunching.
- Consistent Stitches: Maintain even stitches for a professional look. Adjust the tension settings on your sewing machine as needed.
Maintaining Tension
- Adjust Machine Tension: Test on scrap fabric to ensure the machine tension is set correctly for smooth and even stitches.
- Hand Tension: If hand quilting, ensure your stitches are uniform in size.
Step 6: Finishing Touches
Trimming the Edges
- Trim Excess: Once quilting is complete, trim the excess batting and backing fabric to match the edges of the top fabric.
Adding Binding
- Cut Binding Strips: Cut strips of fabric for the binding.
- Attach Binding: Fold the strips in half lengthwise, then sew them to the edges of the quilt. Miter the corners for a clean finish.
Creating a Quilt Label
- Label Information: Include details like the maker’s name, date, and any special notes.
- Attach Label: Sew the label to the back of the quilt.
Final Pressing
- Press the Quilt: Give the quilt a final pressing to smooth out any remaining wrinkles and set the stitches.
Tips for Success
- Practice Consistency: Keep stitch length and spacing consistent for a professional appearance.
- Use Quality Materials: Invest in high-quality fabrics, batting, and threads for the best results.
- Take Your Time: Quilting is a labor of love. Take your time to ensure each step is done carefully and correctly.
By following these steps and tips, you can create beautiful double-sided quilted fabric that showcases your creativity and skill. Enjoy the process and the satisfaction of completing a unique, handmade piece.
Advantages of Double Sided Quilted Fabric
Double-sided quilted fabric provides the added advantage of being reversible, offering two distinct looks in one piece. This versatility makes it ideal for quilts, table runners, and even garments. It allows for more creative freedom in design and can be a practical solution for items that get a lot of use.
- Versatility: Double-sided quilted fabric offers two distinct looks in one piece, providing flexibility in design and usage. This versatility makes it suitable for various projects, including quilts, blankets, clothing, accessories, and home decor items.
- Aesthetic Appeal: The quilted patterns on both sides of the fabric add visual interest and texture, enhancing the overall appearance of finished projects. Whether using traditional quilting motifs or modern designs, double-sided quilted fabric adds depth and dimension to creations.
- Warmth and Comfort: The layers of fabric and batting in the double-sided quilted fabric provide insulation and warmth, making it ideal for cozy quilts and blankets. The quilting process creates air pockets that trap heat, ensuring comfort during colder months.
- Durability: Quilting adds strength and stability to the fabric, making it more durable and long-lasting. Double-sided quilted fabric can withstand regular use and washing without losing its shape or integrity, making it a practical choice for everyday items.
- Creativity: Double-sided quilted fabric encourages creativity and experimentation in sewing and quilting projects. Quilters can play with different color combinations, patterns, and quilting techniques to achieve unique and personalized results.
- Reversible Design: The reversible nature of double-sided quilted fabric allows for easy customization and styling. Quilters can change the look of a project simply by flipping the fabric over, offering versatility and endless design possibilities.
- Handmade Quality: Quilts and other items made with double-sided quilted fabric often have a handmade quality that adds charm and character. These creations can become cherished heirlooms passed down through generations, carrying with them the love and craftsmanship put into their creation.
Double-sided quilted fabric offers both practical benefits and creative opportunities, making it an essential material for quilters, crafters, and sewing enthusiasts alike.
Conclusion
Creating double-sided quilted fabric is a gratifying and creative process that allows you to produce versatile, beautiful, and functional pieces. By carefully selecting your materials, properly preparing and layering the fabrics, and using meticulous quilting techniques, you can achieve professional results.
Whether you choose to hand quilt or use a sewing machine, the key is patience and attention to detail. The reversible nature of double-sided quilted fabric offers the added benefit of two designs in one, enhancing the aesthetic and practical value of your projects.
This guide provides a comprehensive approach to making double-sided quilted fabric, covering each step from preparation to finishing touches. With practice and dedication, you’ll be able to create stunning quilts, blankets, and other items that reflect your unique style and craftsmanship.
